SENTENCE STRUCTURE
SENTENCE FRAGMENTS
Sentence fragments are missing independent clauses. |
⚜ Sometimes sentence fragments are missing subjects.
The little girl was running through the woods as fast as a startled fawn.
⚜ Sometimes sentence fragments are missing verbs.
There were boxes and wrapping paper strewn around the room haphazardly.
Boxes and wrapping paper were strewn around the room haphazardly.
⚜ Sometimes sentence fragments are dependent clauses without their independent clauses.
While she waited impatiently for the mailman to deliver the package, Tessa stared out the window.
Tessa stared out the window while she waited impatiently for the mailman to deliver the package.
RUN-ON SENTENCES
Run-on Sentences have two or more independent clauses that are "run together" without appropriate punctuation or conjunctions to separate them or connect them. |
⚜ Some run-on sentences are fused sentences.
Jarvis stamped around the room like an elephant he was so angry about losing the election to Mary.
Edit 1: Jarvis stamped around the room like an elephant. He was so angry about losing the election to Mary
Edit 2: Jarvis stamped around the room like an elephant; he was so angry about losing the election to Mary.
Edit 3: Jarvis stamped around the room like an elephant because he was so angry about losing the election to Mary.
Edit 4: Jarvis stamped around the room like an elephant, for he was so angry about losing the election to Mary.
⚜ Some run-on sentences are comma splices.
Jerry and Sal have an excellent recipe for pizza dough, it's perfectly crunchy and delicately flavored.
❋ A comma is not sufficient punctuation between two independent clauses. ❋
Edit 1: Jerry and Sal have an excellent recipe for pizza dough
; it's perfectly crunchy and delicately flavored.
Edit 2: Jerry and Sal have an excellent recipe for pizza dough
: it's perfectly crunchy and delicately flavored.
Edit 3: Jerry and Sal have an excellent recipe for pizza dough; in fact, it's perfectly crunchy and delicately flavored.
Edit 4: Jerry and Sal have an excellent recipe for pizza dough. It's perfectly crunchy and delicately flavored.
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